Base Line

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Base Line


1. Any line which serves as the basis for measurement of other lines, as in a surveying triangulation, measurement of auroral heights, etc.
2. The geodesic line between two stations operating in conjunction for the determination of a line of position, as the two stations constituting a loran rate.
3. In radar, the line traced on amplitude-modulated indicators which corresponds to the power level of the weakest echo detected by the radar. It is retraced with every pulse transmitted by the radar, but appears as a nearly continuos display on the scope.
Target signals show up as perpendicular deviations from the base line; range is measured along the base line; signal strength is indicated by the magnitude of the deviations; and the type of target usually can be determined by the appearance of the deviations.

References

This article is based on NASA's Dictionary of Technical Terms for Aerospace Use